Utilities

Time Converter to Seconds

Convert hours, minutes, and seconds into total seconds

Please enter some values.

Distance Unit Conversion

Convert between metres, kilometres, nautical miles, and cables

Please enter a value.

Distance Travelled at Speed Calculator

How far you travel at a given speed over a period of time

Please enter values for speed and duration.

Degrees & Milliradians Converter

Convert between degrees and milliradians



Speed Calculator

Calculate speed from distance and time

Please enter both values.

Travel Distance & Duration Calculator

How long to reach a destination at a given speed

Please enter both values.

Periscope Measurements

Ship Distance Calculator

Measure distance using mast height through the periscope

Use the tick markers on the side of the 1/32° periscope to measure the height of the masts from sea level to the top mast.

Please enter both values.

Distance by Ship Length Calculator

Measure distance using ship length and AOB through the periscope

Use the tick markers on the bottom of the 1/32° periscope to measure the angular length of the ship.

Please enter all values.

AOB & Speed at Observed Angle Calculator

Determine angle on bow and speed from periscope observations

Use the tick markers on the bottom of the 1/32° periscope to measure the observed length of the ship.

You can also time how long the ship takes to traverse its own length past a fixed reticle mark to determine its speed.

Please enter required values to determine AOB.

Please enter all values to determine speed.

Targeting & Geometry

Intercept Course Calculator

Calculate the heading to intercept a moving contact

Contact course is absolute, not relative bearing. Eg North = 0, South = 180. Bearing to Uboat is relative.
To arrive early, insert a slower Uboat speed than you intend to travel but use the same intercept angle.
Draw intercept line starting from target, then to Uboat, then to calculated angle. Adjust for direction of travel on inside angle.

Please enter all values.

Attack Disk Calculator

Resolve own course, bearing, target course, and AOB relationships

Resolves own course, bearing, target course, and AOB geometry. Enter own course and bearing, then choose whether to enter target course or AOB to derive the other.

Please enter own course and bearing.

Constant Bearing Speed Estimate

Estimate minimum target speed when the bearing holds constant

If the bearing to a target isn't changing, estimate the minimum target speed.

Please enter both values.

Speed from Bearing & Distance Calculator

Determine target speed from two bearings and distances over time

Enter 2 visual bearings of your target, the distance of the target at each bearing, and the elapsed time between bearings to estimate the target ship speed.
You can do it whilst remaining stationary, or you can do it while moving, but you must maintain a constant course to make the calculations work.

 

 

Please enter values for bearings, distances and time.

Ranging

Ekelund Range Calculator

Estimate range from bearing rate and speed data (Ekelund method)

Estimates range from two bearing observations, own and target course/speed data. Enter the start and end bearings to the target and the observation time — the bearing rate is computed automatically. Tick the lag box if both ships' cross-LOS velocities move the bearing in the same direction (e.g. both moving right across the line of sight).

Please enter all values.

Double-Leg Ekelund

Estimate range from two observation legs at different courses

Range from two observation legs at different courses. Enter start/end bearings and observation time for each leg — bearing rates are computed automatically. No target speed needed.

Leg 1

Leg 2

Please enter all values for both legs.

Torpedo Fire Control

Multiple Target Synchronised Detonation Calculator

Calculate firing times for synchronised torpedo impacts on multiple targets

Pro tip: Pause the game and measure all targets right before firing the first torpedo.

Target # Torpedo Speed Distance to Target (m) Target Speed (kn) AOB (deg)
Target 1
Target 2
Target 3
Target 4
Target 5

Please first enter all values for each target that requires a solution.